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Frequently Asked Questions

Do You Need a Lawyer for a Car Accident?

Not on every case. You may not need a lawyer in every car crash case. Arguably, in some accident cases with minor to no damages and no injuries you may not need an attorney. However, in non-minor accidents or severe injury cases, there is no question that you need a lawyer to protect your interests. It is important that you understand that the insurance adjuster will attempt to low ball your case. The adjuster may only offer you $500 dollars or in other cases less or a little more. Your case may be substantially larger. The best way to find out what is the range of money due to you is to call an experienced injury lawyer. We recommend that you call us and ask us questions before speaking to the insurance adjuster. Because your answers to an adjuster could be used against you, we highly recommend that you call us first. We can help.

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What Percentage of a Settlement Does a Lawyer Get?

Most contingency fee agreements give the lawyer a percentage of between 33 and 40 percent, but you can always ask for a lower fee or for a reduced percentage or alternative fee agreement. In the majority of cases, a personal injury lawyer will receive 33 percent (or one third) of any settlement or award, especially if the insurance company is not disputing the case.

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Should You Take Time Off Work After a Car Accident?

Most people, after they've taken some time to heal, feel better after they get back to work and continue treatment before or after work or get to a point where no additional treatment is needed. However, individuals in substantial pain or on pain medications or that have labor-intensive jobs need to have a conversation with their doctor if regarding when to return to work.

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How Long Does It Take to Get a Car Accident Settlement?

The length of the case is dependent on the length of time it takes to heal. If you are completely healed the case may be able to be resolved in a few weeks. If there are issues about liability, who is at fault or the extent of the injuries in the past or the future, these issues can take additional time. Assuming that there are no issues and/or no disputes, then the case can be resolved quickly.

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After a Settlement Is Reached and Agreed Upon, How Long Will It Take to Get My Settlement Injury Check?

Usually, it takes between two to four weeks to complete the settlement process (this process varies on a case-by-case basis). First, the insurance company will require you to sign a release that settles your claim. The release documents are then returned to the insurance company. The company will then order a check for you and it will be mailed out of their offices. This can take two weeks in some cases but in most cases, three to four weeks. Unless the settlement or resolution is greater than $100,000.00. Then it usually takes four to six weeks.

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How Long Can Someone Sue You After an Accident?

The statute of limitations on car accident cases is usually two years here in Texas. That means that if you don't resolve or settle the claim or file a lawsuit within 2 years of the accident, then you may lose your right to proceed with a claim. Please note there are some exceptions to the rule. Please also note that if you were hit by a City, County, State or Federal Vehicle or a Government Employee you must immediately place the government on notice of the claim in compliance with the Law. Call us for more information.

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Who Gets the Insurance Check for My Hospital Bill or Medical Bills?

In most cases, the check will be issued to you, the injured person, and not your medical providers. However, if there is a hospital bill the insurance company may in an effort to make sure the hospital will be paid, will send the check directly to the patient or his or her attorney made payable to the injured person and the hospital. Rarely are other medical providers ever listed on these types of checks. The hospital is listed because the Texas Hospital Lien Statute authorizes them to be added to the checks.

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Do Insurance Companies Usually Settle Out of Court?

On average about 70 to 80 percent of the time the insurance company will attempt to settle the case and the matter does not need to go to court. Unfortunately, over the years more and more insurance companies are acting in bad faith and this results in the case ending up in litigation. It is critical to consult with an attorney on this issue, especially if the insurance company is not treating you fairly.

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Do Insurance Companies Send You to Check?

It depends. If the check is for your property damage then the insurance company may pay you directly. Or the insurance company might issue a check made out to you and the body shop you have chosen to repair your car. If there is a lienholder or you owe money on the car to a finance company they will always include the lienholder on the check. On personal injury losses in most cases, the check will be made out to you or you and your attorney.

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Do You Pay Taxes on a Settlement?

If you receive a financial recovery from a lawsuit, judgment or settlement, you probably will not owe any taxes on the monies if it is a personal injury or auto accident case. The IRS does not tax award settlements for personal injury cases. However, if the award is for lost wages or loss of business then taxes will be due. It is critical that you speak with an attorney to discuss ways to lessen your tax exposure or better understand these rules.

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Do I Have to Pay Medical Bills From My Settlement?

It is your option as to which medical bill should be paid. Except if the hospital has filed a lien or letters of protection have been issued on the case or a medical billing assignment document has been signed. If such documents exist then those medical billings will need to be paid. Note that some exceptions exist on mandated payment.

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What Happens If You Do Not Accept a Settlement?

If your case is not settled it will need to go to trial. Usually, it will take twelve or more months to prepare the case for trial. The case will be tried to a jury and overseen by a County or District Judge.

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Can You Sue for Emotional Distress From a Car Accident?

If you experience mental distress or trauma after a car accident, you may be able to recover compensation for emotional distress as a part of your overall pain and suffering damages. In order to prove this element of damages, it is advisable that you seek treatment and obtain a diagnosis of PTSD if your condition is consistent with the diagnosis.

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What Is the Average Payout for a Head Injury?

It will depend on whether you have been diagnosed with a Closed Head Injury, a concussion or a mild concussion. It will also depend on the specifics of the impact, liability, other medical treatment, other injuries, other losses, and insurance coverage. These cases can be quite large with our two most recent head injury cases resulting in a recovery of over $8,000,000.00 and $13,000,000.00 respectfully. If the coverage is less, or diagnosis is less severe, or there are liability issues, the amount recovered may be substantially less.

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How Long Do I Have to File a Personal Injury Lawsuit in Texas?

Texas law provides a two-year statute of limitations for most personal injury claims, beginning from the date of your accident. However, certain circumstances can extend or shorten this deadline, making it crucial to consult with an attorney immediately after your accident.

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What If I Were Partially at Fault for my Accident?

Texas follows a "modified comparative negligence" rule, meaning you can still recover damages if you were less than 51% responsible for the accident. Your percentage of fault will reduce your compensation. For example, if you're found 20% at fault in a $100,000 case, you would receive $80,000.

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How Much Is My Personal Injury Case Worth?

Case values depend on numerous factors, including:

  • Severity and permanence of injuries
  • Medical expenses (past and future)
  • Lost wages and diminished earning capacity
  • Pain and suffering
  • Property damage
  • Available insurance coverage
  • Degree of defendant's negligence

Our attorneys provide realistic case valuations based on similar cases and current jury verdict trends in Nueces County.

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Do I Need to Go To Court for My Personal Injury Case?

Most personal injury cases settle out of court through negotiations with insurance companies. However, having attorneys prepared to go to trial often results in better settlement offers. Our track record of courtroom success motivates defendants to offer fair settlements rather than risk adverse jury verdicts.

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What If the Other Driver Didn't Have Insurance?

Texas requires minimum liability insurance, but many drivers operate vehicles without coverage. Your options may include:

  • Uninsured motorist coverage on your policy
  • Pursuing the at-fault driver's assets
  • Identifying other potentially liable parties
  • Exploring umbrella insurance policies

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Can I Handle My Personal Injury Claim Without an Attorney?

While it is legally possible, representing yourself puts you at a significant disadvantage. Insurance companies employ experienced adjusters and attorneys whose primary goal is to minimize payouts. Studies consistently show that represented claimants receive substantially higher settlements than those who negotiate alone.

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How Are Attorney Fees Calculated in Personal Injury Cases?

Most personal injury attorneys work on a contingency fee basis, typically ranging from 33% to 40% of your recovery. This arrangement means:

  • No upfront costs or attorney fees
  • Attorney fees are only paid if you win
  • Attorneys motivated to maximize your recovery
  • Access to legal representation regardless of financial situation

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What Should I Do Immediately After an Accident?

Critical steps include:

  1. Seek immediate medical attention (even if you feel fine)
  2. Report the accident to the police
  3. Document the scene with photographs
  4. Gather witness contact information
  5. Avoid discussing fault with anyone except your attorney
  6. Contact a personal injury lawyer as soon as possible
  7. Avoid giving recorded statements to insurance companies

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How Long Does a Personal Injury Case Take to Resolve?

Timeline varies significantly based on:

  • Severity of injuries and recovery time
  • Complexity of liability issues
  • Insurance company cooperation
  • Need for expert testimony
  • Court scheduling if litigation is necessary

Simple cases may resolve in months, while complex cases involving catastrophic injuries can take years to resolve.

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What If My Accident Happened at Work?

Workplace injuries typically fall under workers' compensation law, which provides benefits regardless of fault but limits your ability to sue your employer. However, you may have third-party claims against:

  • Equipment manufacturers for defective products
  • Subcontractors or other companies working on-site
  • Property owners where the accident occurred
  • Drivers of vehicles involved in workplace accidents

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Can I Sue If a Family Member Was Killed in an Accident?

Texas wrongful death law allows certain family members to pursue compensation when negligence causes a death. Eligible survivors include:

  • Surviving spouse
  • Children of the deceased
  • Parents of the deceased
  • Court-appointed representatives

Wrongful death claims must be filed within two years of the death and can include compensation for lost financial support, funeral expenses, and mental anguish.

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We are very glad we called Carabin Shaw after our accident. We now recommend them to everyone. - Griselda S.
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You want Carabin Shaw on your side after an accident. They were excellent. - Valerie S.
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In our opinion, no one is better, Carabin Shaw is the Law Firm you want on your side after an accident. - Amanda G.
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The attorneys and staff went out of their way to help us after our accident. Thank you Carabin Shaw. - Melinda F.
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We did our research after our accident and chose Carabin Shaw. They were great. Highly recommend. Joel Y.
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